粉煤灰浮选脱碳试验研究

    Experimental Study of Removing Carbon from Coal Flying Ash by Flotation Technology

    • 摘要: 粉煤灰中的未燃尽碳含量是衡量粉煤灰等级的重要指标。文章以山西发电厂粉煤灰为试验用样,分析了其粒度特性和未燃尽碳的粒级分布特点,并在此基础上进行了浮选脱碳的试验研究。研究表明:该粉煤灰粒度极细,<0.045mm粒度级占91.14%;在捕收剂煤油用量为12 kg/t,起泡剂仲辛醇用量2kg/t的条件下,可以得到产率为67.14%、烧失量为3.97%的尾灰产品,精煤灰分为36.74%,发热量达到20.90MJ/kg。

       

      Abstract: The content of unburned carbon in coal flying ash is an important index to judge its rank.The research subject of this study is the coal fly ash from a power plant in Shanxi province.Base on the analysis of the size characteristic of unburned carbon in the ash,the experiments on removing unburned carbon from ash were conducted.The results indicate that: the main size fraction appears in-0.045mm,under the condition of kerosene 12kg/t and octanol 2.0 kg/t,the ash containing carbon of 3.97% was obtained,the yield of the ash came up to 91.14%.The ash content of clean coal was 36.74%,whose net calorific power reached 5000cal/g.

       

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